Lebanon's cedar country

Bsharri and Cedars of God

Also known as Bcharre, Horsh Arz el-Rab

Bsharri, the Qadisha Valley and Cedars of God reveal Lebanon's dramatic mountain landscape, living heritage and most recognisable trees.

Overview

Quick facts

LocationBsharri, northern Lebanon
ElevationAbout 1,900–2,050 metres at the cedar forest
SpeciesLebanon cedar, Cedrus libani
World HeritageUNESCO since 1998
Best forMountain scenery, heritage and walking
WinterSnow and changeable road conditions

Bsharri and Cedars of God

What would you like to discover?

The city and its character

About Bsharri and Cedars of God

Bsharri is the practical base for the Qadisha Valley and the protected cedar grove known as Horsh Arz el-Rab. The climb from the coast brings cooler temperatures, steeper roads and a noticeably different pace.

The forest is a precious remnant rather than an untouched version of all ancient Lebanon. Its trees connect natural history with trade, literature, religion and the country's modern identity.

Find the right area

Areas to know

Bsharri built across a steep mountain slope

Bsharri

Mountain town, service centre and birthplace of writer and artist Gibran Khalil Gibran.

Best for: services, culture and a base
An old cedar in the Cedars of God forest

Cedars

High mountain area around the protected grove and seasonal outdoor activities.

Best for: nature and mountain air
Steep wooded sides of the Qadisha Valley

Qadisha Valley

A deep valley of monasteries, caves, terraces and paths through steep terrain.

Best for: walking and cultural landscapes

What to experience

Attractions

Bsharri above the Qadisha Valley

Gibran Museum

Manuscripts, art and personal objects linked to Gibran Khalil Gibran, housed in a former monastery. Check current hours directly.

Mountain landscapes

Viewpoints, walks and winter activities depend directly on weather, daylight and road conditions.

Flavours

Food & restaurants

Mountain restaurants serve Lebanese dishes and local produce in a slower setting. Choice and opening hours vary sharply by season, particularly outside Bsharri.

mountain cookingmezzegrilled disheslocal produceseasonal restaurants

Practical information

Getting around

From Beirut, travel north before climbing into the mountains. A car with an experienced driver, a hire car in suitable conditions or an organised tour gives the most control.

Bsharri, Qadisha Valley and Cedars of God are not one walking circuit. Allow at least a full day and avoid unfamiliar mountain roads after dark.

Read the full transport guide

Where to stay

Where should you stay?

Mountain town

Bsharri

Confirm heating, hot water, parking and seasonal restaurant availability.

Best for
culture, services and a practical base
Strengths
near Gibran Museum and routes into the valley
High mountain area

Cedars

Verify road access, weather and open businesses immediately before travel.

Best for
the forest and winter activities
Strengths
close to Cedars of God
Read the hotel area guide

Before your trip

Good to know

Weather and altitude

Conditions change quickly around 2,000 metres. Bring layers and check the local forecast that day.

Walking

Path standards and signs vary. Use a local guide for longer routes in Qadisha Valley.

Protected forest

Stay on marked paths and leave plants, branches and cones where they are.

Winter

Snow and ice can change road access quickly. Suitable tyres, chains or a local driver may be needed.

Insurance

Check that walking, skiing and other planned mountain activities are covered.

Read more
Travel advice

Read current official travel advice and confirm local conditions before setting off.

Read more

Keep exploring

Frequently asked questions about Bsharri and Cedars of God

What is Cedars of God?

Cedars of God, or Horsh Arz el-Rab, is a protected grove of Lebanon cedars on Mount Makmel above Bsharri. It forms part of a UNESCO World Heritage property with the Qadisha Valley.

Can I visit throughout the year?

The area has distinct seasons, but snow and weather can affect roads, facilities and access. Check local conditions immediately before a winter visit.

Can Cedars of God and Qadisha Valley be combined?

Yes, but choose a limited valley stop on a day trip. Longer walks and monastery visits are better with an overnight stay and a local guide.

Why is the cedar Lebanon's symbol?

The cedar links the country's mountain landscape with a long history of trade, literature and cultural memory. A green cedar stands at the centre of Lebanon's flag.